LibreOffice
LibreOffice 24.2 SDK API Reference
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This structure defines a 2 by 3 affine matrix. More...
import"AffineMatrix2D.idl";
Public Attributes | |
double | m00 |
The top, left matrix entry. More... | |
double | m01 |
The top, middle matrix entry. More... | |
double | m02 |
The top, right matrix entry. More... | |
double | m10 |
The bottom, left matrix entry. More... | |
double | m11 |
The bottom, middle matrix entry. More... | |
double | m12 |
The bottom, right matrix entry. More... | |
This structure defines a 2 by 3 affine matrix.
The matrix defined by this structure constitutes an affine mapping of a point in 2D to another point in 2D. The last line of a complete 3 by 3 matrix is omitted, since it is implicitly assumed to be [0,0,1].
An affine mapping, as performed by this matrix, can be written out as follows, where xs
and ys
are the source, and xd
and yd
the corresponding result coordinates:
xd = m00*xs + m01*ys + m02; yd = m10*xs + m11*ys + m12;
Thus, in common matrix language, with M being the AffineMatrix2D and vs=[xs,ys]^T, vd=[xd,yd]^T two 2D vectors, the affine transformation is written as vd=M*vs. Concatenation of transformations amounts to multiplication of matrices, i.e. a translation, given by T, followed by a rotation, given by R, is expressed as vd=R*(T*vs) in the above notation. Since matrix multiplication is associative, this can be shortened to vd=(R*T)*vs=M'*vs. Therefore, a set of consecutive transformations can be accumulated into a single AffineMatrix2D, by multiplying the current transformation with the additional transformation from the left.
Due to this transformational approach, all geometry data types are points in abstract integer or real coordinate spaces, without any physical dimensions attached to them. This physical measurement units are typically only added when using these data types to render something onto a physical output device, like a screen or a printer, Then, the total transformation matrix and the device resolution determine the actual measurement unit.
double m00 |
The top, left matrix entry.
double m01 |
The top, middle matrix entry.
double m02 |
The top, right matrix entry.
double m10 |
The bottom, left matrix entry.
double m11 |
The bottom, middle matrix entry.
double m12 |
The bottom, right matrix entry.